Thursday, October 24, 2024

Markets Daily: Election anxieties

Why the term premium is surging

Five things you need to know

  • Tesla soars 11% in premarket trading after the carmaker reported its biggest quarterly profit in more than a year and issued upbeat forecasts.
  • It's one of the busiest days for third-quarter earnings, with Union Pacific, Harley-Davidson, KKR and Northrop Grumman on the schedule. In Europe, Barclays, Unilever and Renault posted surprisingly strong results.
  • All those positive earnings mean the S&P 500 is indicated for a higher open after a three-day streak of losses. Bonds are rising and the dollar is weaker. 
  • Boeing shares slip 2.7% in premarket. Factory workers rejected a contract that would have raised wages 35% over four years, worsening a crisis at the planemaker.
  • Donald Trump and Kamala Harris are statistically tied among likely voters in each of the seven swing states in the latest Bloomberg News/Morning Consult poll. 

Red wave?

The possibility of a Republican sweep and what that would mean for markets has emerged as one of the biggest themes this week. 

The hot metric of the moment is the surge in the term premium, typically described as the extra yield investors demand to own longer-dated Treasuries instead of rolling over T-bills. While it's an esoteric indicator and one that can only be estimated because there's no way to see what the average T-bill yield over 10 years would be, it's still as an important measure of bond market risk.

If Republicans have full control over Congress and the White House, the thinking goes that they would usher in more spending and tax cuts — on top of the inflationary pressures of Donald Trump's proposed tariff regime — at a time when US borrowing is highly elevated. 

All that adds up as more fuel for a selloff in the Treasury market, already mired in one of its worst losing stretches of the year. Bonds are on course for their first monthly decline since April, with the 10-year yield headed toward 4.25%, though prices are steadying today.

Of course, there are other reasons for investors to sell bonds, especially as the strength in the US economy leads traders to price in a shallower path of Fed interest-rate cuts. And, as we wrote in Monday's newsletter, election guessing is notoriously tricky and polls show the two candidates in a dead heat.  

For more, check out this story on how Treasuries are selling off like it's 1995, and this bond market analysis by John Authers over at Bloomberg Opinion.

On the move

Elon Musk floated a plan to roll out ridehailing services for self-driving Teslas in Texas and California on the company's earnings call yesterday. While it would still need regulatory approvals, the possibility was enough to worry the competition. Uber and Lyft shares are down about 2% this morning.  

Airline laggard

Big airlines have been surprise outperformers in the US stock market, with one notable exception: American Airlines. The stock is down 6.6% this year.

While the stocks has rebounded recently, the shares still reflect skepticism about the company's business strategy. Today's earnings report should show whether it's on track in the eyes of investors.  

The carrier had previously tried to shift to a direct sales strategy that encouraged passengers to buy tickets directly rather than through booking services. That alienated customers and led directly to the company misjudging demand heading into the recent summer travel season. 

American has shifted back to a more traditional model, and its stock has started to bounce back from its summer lows.

Luxury glimmers

Investors are starting to bet that things can't get worse for the shares of Europe's big luxury companies, which have weighed on the performance of the region's broader market indexes this year.

Kering shares climbed as much as 2.9% today, even after the company said profit this year will fall to the lowest level since 2016. Analysts found almost nothing positive in the report — the slump in Chinese demand for luxury goods is hampering a turnaround at the French fashion group's biggest label, Gucci — and yet still the stock is higher.

Shares of Kering's bigger rival, LVMH, have risen 3.8% since Oct. 16. The stock slumped that day after the company reported that quarterly sales of its fashion and leather goods fell for the first time since the pandemic.

Hermes also rallied 1.9% today. The maker of high-end scarves and bags has held up better than rivals amid the luxury slowdown because it caters to the wealthiest clients, whose spending tends to be more reliable than less well-heeled customers.

Out of business 

There have been about 150 ETF closures this year, which may be a bit surprising given how almost everything is up in the markets. So what's behind this year's class of liquidated ETFs? And what does it mean for investors? On this episode of the Trillions podcast, Eric Balchunas and Joel Weber dig into the stories and answer the "why" behind some of the closures in 2024.

What else we're reading

Please share your thoughts on how we're doing and what we're missing. Contact us at marketsdaily@bloomberg.net.

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