What I've been hearing from City and government sages is today illustrated in glorious multi-graph reality by Bloomberg Opinion's Paul J. Davies. Paul writes that investors have dropped the shares of big banks because of fears about rising living costs and interest rates, yet households in the US, UK and much of Europe are showing "few signs of financial strain." As he puts it: The world feels fragile ... But underpinning households — and potentially Western economies more broadly — is the huge amount of savings and debt reduction during the Covid crisis. People started this year with spare cash equivalent to more than 13% of 2019's gross domestic product in the UK.
Check it out: "Things are not yet flashing red", a government source agrees. "People are paying their mortgages and not in too much trouble." Natwest CEO Alison Rose was out publicly in June talking about "strong demand" for mortgages. The Bank of England governor said this morning he will be kicking the tires on bank resilience in September, evaluating the possibility of a "deep" recession and of further increases in interest rates. New stats today show house asking prices up 9.3% from a year earlier, though only 0.3% up in June. There are certainly signs of cooling to come. Whitehall officials echo this sense that the real squeeze on middle-income households isn't yet here. While they point me to an increase in customers seeking mortgage advice, importantly they also say people are not yet refinancing. Officials are also waiting to see what role the Covid "buffer" savings play. (Paul's piece refers to similar savings after WWII, but concludes there was no peacetime splurge). Early signs in March suggested then that households were eating into their savings. I remember working in Number 11 Downing Street two years ago. Then, with inflation low, the concern was how to encourage people to spend. Since the UK is an economy that relies on "social consumption" — people enjoying going out — Chancellor Rishi Sunak needed some of this to return. Back then the high levels of savings were a worry. Now, ahead of the autumn, have they become the economy's airbag? |
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